高考英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作技巧
英語(yǔ)書(shū)面表達(dá)在高考中日益顯得重要，高考書(shū)面表達(dá)已不只局限于把話說(shuō)清楚，把意思表達(dá)完整，而是要給我們的句子潤(rùn)色，讓我們的句子靚起來(lái)。如何讓我們的英語(yǔ)句子靚起來(lái)呢？很多人都強(qiáng)調(diào)用連詞、介詞等詞匯手段迅速提高語(yǔ)言水平。但這種方法需要一定的積累，也需要一定的基礎(chǔ)。以下是小編為大家整理的高考英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作技巧，歡迎閱讀與收藏。
高考英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作技巧
強(qiáng)調(diào)句：可以輕松地將時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因、方式等類(lèi)型的狀語(yǔ)從句轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)閺?qiáng)調(diào)句。
It was not until I arrived home that I realized I had left the bag on the shop counter.
It was then that I realized the importance of English.
倒裝句：只要句中有介詞短語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)從句，便可將其提前，變成倒裝句。
Only when I turned right at the crossing did that car crack towards me.
Only by this means can he escape from the big fire.
with引導(dǎo)的伴隨結(jié)構(gòu)：可以將狀語(yǔ)從句或并列句中的其中一個(gè)分句變成with結(jié)構(gòu)。
With the sun lighting brightly and the birds singing clearly,I went to school in high spirits
He always likes to sleep with the windows open.
巧妙地使用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：可以將狀語(yǔ)從句或并列的動(dòng)詞簡(jiǎn)化為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。
Hearing that,the driver’s wife quickly added that her husband often talked nonsense after drinking.(低級(jí)形式：When he heard that,……)
恰到好處的被動(dòng)句：適合應(yīng)用于較簡(jiǎn)短的句子，這樣顯得語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)潔生動(dòng)，賓語(yǔ)一般是nothing、anything、everything等不定代詞。
Searched all my pockets,but nothing was found。
感嘆句：通常用于開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾活躍文章氣氛，凡是“I feel ……”之類(lèi)表達(dá)感情的句子皆可如此改造。
How terrible I felt today! I failed again in the math exam.
高級(jí)定語(yǔ)從句：若定語(yǔ)從句中的動(dòng)詞帶有介詞，只需將介詞移至先行詞后。
We came to a place to which they had never paid a visit before.
進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)：有時(shí)會(huì)含有一定情緒，尤其要使用always這樣的富含感情色彩的副詞。
I am always feeling terrible when I take a bus.
婉轉(zhuǎn)表達(dá)：需要使用幽默的技巧，主要用于漫畫(huà)型作文題。
I could find nothing but bad luck when I returned the shop after learning that my handbag had been left on the counter.
what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句：將動(dòng)賓結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)化為此結(jié)構(gòu)。
What he gave me,which I knew,were not only a Christmas present but also a heart full of love and a mind of my existence in it.
“數(shù)詞+名詞”變?yōu)椤癮s many as+數(shù)詞+名詞”。
As many as ten years ago,my hometown used to be covered by forests
適當(dāng)加一些不關(guān)痛癢的插入語(yǔ)：一些連詞、副詞可以放到句子中間充當(dāng)語(yǔ)氣較弱的插入語(yǔ)，如I guess、however、in a way、certainly、in my opinion、probably、briefly,generally speaking,believe it or not,besides,what’s more等，有時(shí)可以考慮幾個(gè)插入語(yǔ)連用，就更像英美人士的文章了。
獨(dú)立主格：將主從句去掉連詞，前句動(dòng)詞變?yōu)榉衷~即可。
The weather being fine,a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills.
把簡(jiǎn)單句改成復(fù)合句：適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候把兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句改成“too….to…”或者“so…that…”等高級(jí)一點(diǎn)的復(fù)合句。例如：
I was very tired.I couldn’t keep up with them.我們可以改成：I was so tired that I couldn’t keep up with them.或：I was too tired to keep up with them.
這樣一來(lái)，英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)不是很好的學(xué)生只要能夠?qū)懗鲎罨镜木渥樱缓笤賹?duì)這些句子進(jìn)行加工、改造、潤(rùn)色，慢慢的，就會(huì)讓句子靚起來(lái)，在高考中就可以得到比較滿(mǎn)意的成績(jī)。
高考英語(yǔ)作文寫(xiě)作方法
1.對(duì)立法
首先引出別人的不同觀點(diǎn)，然后提出自己的觀點(diǎn)或偏向于某一觀點(diǎn)，適用于有爭(zhēng)議的主題。
(1)When asked about...,the vast majority of people say that….But I think/view a bit differently.
(2)When it comes to ...,some people believe that….Others argue/claim that the opposite is true.There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements,but I tend to the former/latter.
(3)Now,it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that...They claim/ believe/argue that ...But I wonder/doubt whether...
2.現(xiàn)象法
引出要分析的現(xiàn)象或問(wèn)題，然后進(jìn)行評(píng)論。
(1)Recently the rise in the problem/phenomenon of ...has caused/aroused public/popular/wide/ world wide concern.
(2)Recently the issue of the problem/phenomenon of ...has been brought into focus/into public attention.
3.觀點(diǎn)法
開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山，直接提出論的問(wèn)題的看法。
(1)Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware)that...
(2)Now there is a(n)growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to...
(3)Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of...
(4)Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that...
4.引用法
首先引出名言或有代表性的觀點(diǎn)，引出文章要討論的觀點(diǎn)！
(1)"Knowledge is power." This is the remark made by Bacon.This remark has been shared by more and more people.
(2)"Education is not complete with graduation." This is the opinion of a great American philosopher.Now more and more people share hisopinion.
(3)"..."We often hear statements/words like this.
(4)We often hear such traditional complains as this "..."
5.比較法
文章要討論的觀點(diǎn)是通過(guò)比較過(guò)去和現(xiàn)在的兩種不同傾向和觀點(diǎn)來(lái)引出的。
(1)For years,...had been viewed as ...But people are taking a fresh look now.With the growing ...,people ...
(2)People used to think that ...(In the past,...)But people now share this new idea.
6.故事法
先講一個(gè)短篇故事，引起讀者的興趣，引出文章的主題。
(1)Once (in a newspaper),I read of/learnt...The phenomenon of ...has aroused public concern.
(2)Once upon a time,there lived a man who ...This story may be(unbelievable),but it still has a realistic significance(意義，重要性)now.
高考英語(yǔ)作文結(jié)尾寫(xiě)作技巧
一、對(duì)全文進(jìn)行歸納總結(jié)的句型
1.From what has been discussed above,we may safely draw the conclusion that…
2.Taking into account all the factors,we may safely come to the conclusion that…
3.Judging from all the evidence offered,we may safely arrive at/reach the conclusion that…
4.All the evidence supports a sound conclusion that…
5.From what is mentioned above,we may come to the conclusion that…
6.To sum up/draw a conclusion,we find that…
7.In short/brief/a word/conclusion/sum/,it is…
8.Therefore/Thus/Then,it can be inferred/concluded/deduced that…
9.From/Through/According to what has been discussed above,we can come to/reach/arrive at/draw the conclusion that…
10.It is believed that…
二、表達(dá)個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)的句型
1.As far as I am concerned,I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.
2.As far as I am concerned,I am really/completely in favor of the test/policy.
3.In conclusion/a word,I believe that…
4.There is some truth in both arguments,but I think the disadvantages of… outweigh its advantages.
5.In my opinion/view,we should…
6.As for me,I…
7.As I see,…
8.From my point of view,…
9.Personally/ I think…
10.My view is that…
11.I think/consider…
12.I take/hold a negative/positive view of…
三、表達(dá)建議的句型
1.It’s high time that we tried every possible means to put an end to…
2.It’s really high time we took measures to solve the problem of/put an end to…
3.There is still a long way to go towards solving the problem.We hope that efforts should be made to…
4.We must search for a quick action,because the present situation of…
5.There is no easy solution to the problem of…,but… might be useful.
6.There is no quick answer to the question of…,but … might be helpful.
7.It is necessary that effective/proper/quick actions/steps/measures be taken to…
8.It’s suggested that great efforts be made to…
9.To check/control the tendency/trend is no easy task,and it requires a good/deep awareness/consciousness/understanding of…
高考英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作高級(jí)句型
1)主語(yǔ)+ cannot emphasize the importance of … too much.(再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)……的重要性也不為過(guò)。)
例如：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我們?cè)僭趺磸?qiáng)調(diào)保護(hù)眼睛的重要性都不為過(guò)。
2)There is no need for sb to do sth.for sth.(某人沒(méi)有必要做……)
例如：There is no need for you to bring more food.
不需你拿來(lái)更多的食物了。
3)By +doing…，主語(yǔ)+can ….(借著……，……能夠……)
例如：By taking exercise,we can always stay healthy.
借著做運(yùn)動(dòng)，我們能夠始終保持健康。
4)… enable + sb.+ to + do….(……使……能夠……)
例如：Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.
聽(tīng)音樂(lè)使我們能夠感覺(jué)輕松。
5)On no account can we + do….(我們絕對(duì)不能……)。
例如：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我們絕對(duì)不能忽略知識(shí)的價(jià)值。
6)What will happen to sb.? (某人將會(huì)怎樣?)
例如：What will happen to the orphan?
那個(gè)孤兒將會(huì)怎樣?
7)For the past + 時(shí)間，主語(yǔ) + 現(xiàn)在完成式/現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)….(過(guò)去……時(shí)間來(lái)，……一直……)
例如：For the past two years，I have been busy preparing for the examination.
過(guò)去兩年來(lái)，我一直忙著準(zhǔn)備考試。
8)It pays to + do….(……是值得的。)
例如：It pays to help others.
幫助別人是值得的。
9)主語(yǔ)+ be based on….(以……為基礎(chǔ))
例如：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.
社會(huì)的進(jìn)步是以和諧為基礎(chǔ)的。
10)主語(yǔ) + do one’s best to do….(盡全力做……)
例如：We should do our best to achieve our goal in life.
我們應(yīng)盡全力去達(dá)成我們的人生目標(biāo)。
注意：“盡全力”在英語(yǔ)中有不同表達(dá)。
例如：We should spare no effort/make every effort to beautify our environment.
我們應(yīng)該不遺余力的美化我們的環(huán)境。
11)主語(yǔ)+ be closely related to ….(與……息息相關(guān))
例如：Taking exercise is closely related to health.
做運(yùn)動(dòng)與健康息息相關(guān)。
12)主語(yǔ)+ get into the habit of + V-ing = make it a rule to + V (養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣)
例如：We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.
我們應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成早睡早起的習(xí)慣。
13)What a + 形容詞 + 名詞 + 主語(yǔ) + be!= How +形容詞+ a +名詞+ be!(多么……!)
例如： What an important thing it is to keep our promise!= How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
遵守諾言是多么重要的事!
14)主語(yǔ) + do good/ harm to sth..(對(duì)……有益/有害)
例如：Reading does good to our mind.
讀書(shū)對(duì)心靈有益。
Overwork does harm to health.
工作過(guò)度對(duì)健康有害。
15)主語(yǔ) + have a great influence on sth.(對(duì)……有很大的影響)
例如：Smoking has a great influence on our health.
抽煙對(duì)我們的健康有很大的影響。
英語(yǔ)作文必備高級(jí)句型
1.It goes without saying that......= It is obvious that......= Obviously,...不用說(shuō)/很明顯，......
It goes with saying that everyone should keep a balanced diet for the benefit of health.
不用說(shuō)，為了健康，每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該保持平衡的膳食。
2.I am greatly convinced (that)… 我深信…...
I am greatly convinced that we can improve our writing if we insist on reciting some useful sentences.
我深信，只要我們堅(jiān)持每天背一些有用的句子，我們就可以提高我們的英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作。
3.It can be easily proved (that)… 很容易證明..….
It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.
我們很容易證明，時(shí)間是最珍貴的。
4.There is no doubt (that)… 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)地，......
There is no doubt that nearsightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.
毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，近視在我國(guó)的年輕人中是一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。
5.According to my personal experience,… 根據(jù)我個(gè)人經(jīng)驗(yàn)，......
According to my personal experience,smile has done me a lot of good.
根據(jù)我個(gè)人經(jīng)驗(yàn)?微笑已帶給我許多好處。
According to my personal experience,friends bring me not only trust,understanding,but also warmth.
根據(jù)我個(gè)人經(jīng)驗(yàn)來(lái)說(shuō)，朋友帶給我的不僅僅是信任，理解，還有溫暖。
6.Take …for example,… 拿…...做例子，......
Take my sister for example,she stayed in German and now she can speak Germany fluently.
就拿我姐姐來(lái)說(shuō)吧，她在德國(guó)住了三年，現(xiàn)在她能講一口流利的德語(yǔ)。
7.As a popular saying goes,“….” 俗話說(shuō)得好，..….
As a popular saying goes,“ Actions speak louder than words.”
俗話說(shuō)，事實(shí)勝于雄辯。
8.As far as I am concerned,… 就我而言/在我看來(lái)，......
As far as I am concerned,kids’ lying is a natural and normal behaviour.
在我看來(lái)，孩子撒謊是一種自然、正常的行為。
9.As for me/Personally speaking,… 在我看來(lái)，......
As for me,I prefer to live in the countryside,because I can breathe fresh air,which is beneficial to our health/from which we benefit a lot/which benefits us a lot.
就我來(lái)說(shuō)，我喜歡住在鄉(xiāng)下。因?yàn)槲铱梢院粑叫迈r的空氣，這對(duì)我們的健康很有好處。
10.As for sth/doing sth,至于…...
When it comes to sth…… 當(dāng)談到、涉及到…...時(shí)
As for advertisements,many consumers aren’t satisfied with them and think most of them are untruthful.
至于廣告，許多消費(fèi)者對(duì)它們表示不滿(mǎn)，認(rèn)為它們大多數(shù)是不真實(shí)的。
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