2017關(guān)于美好的圣誕節(jié)英語作文（附中文）
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圣誕節(jié)英語作文【篇一】
Christmas is a Christian holiday held on December 25 which celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ. Eastern Orthodox Churches, which use the Julian Calendar to determine feast days, celebrate on January 7 by the Gregorian Calendar. Both dates are merely traditional and neither is thought to be the actual birthdate of Jesus. Christ's birth, or nativity, is said to fulfill Old Testament prophecies concerning the coming of a messiah, or savior. The word Christmas is derived Middle English Christemasse and from Old English Cristes m?sse.[1] It is a contraction meaning "Christ's mass". The name of the holiday is often shortened to Xmas because Roman letter "X" resembles the Greek letter Χ (chi), an abbreviation for Christ (Χριστ??). In Western countries, Christmas has become the most economically significant holiday of the year. The popularity of Christmas can be traced in part to its status as a winter festival. Many cultures have their most important holiday in winter because there is less agricultural work to do at this time. Examples of winter festivals that are believed by some to have influenced Christmas include the pre-Christian festivals of Yule and Saturnalia. In Western culture, the holiday is characterized by the exchange of gifts among friends and family members, some of the gifts being attributed to Santa Claus (also known as Father Christmas, Saint Nicholas, and Father Frost). However, various local and regional Christmas traditions are still practiced, despite the widespread influence of American, British and Australian Christmas motifs disseminated by film, popular literature, television, and other media.
圣誕節(jié)是基督教的節(jié)日舉行12月25日慶祝耶穌基督的誕生。東正教教堂,它使用公歷確定節(jié)日,慶祝公歷1月7日。兩個日期僅僅是傳統(tǒng)也被認為是耶穌的生日�；降�.誕生,或者誕生,據(jù)說履行舊約預(yù)言關(guān)于彌賽亞的到來,或救世主。圣誕節(jié)是一詞派生的中古英語Christemasse從古英語許多m ?上交所。[1]這是一個收縮“基督彌撒”的意義。節(jié)日的名稱通常是縮短了圣誕節(jié),因為羅馬字母“X”類似于希臘字母Χ(氣),縮寫為基督(Χριστ? ?)。在西方國家,圣誕節(jié)已經(jīng)成為經(jīng)濟最重要的節(jié)日。圣誕節(jié)的流行部分可以追溯到地位一個冬天的節(jié)日。很多文化中他們最重要的節(jié)日在冬天因為農(nóng)業(yè)更少的工作要做。冬季節(jié)日的例子,相信一些圣誕節(jié)的影響包括圣誕和農(nóng)神節(jié)的前基督教節(jié)日。在西方文化中,這個節(jié)日的特點是朋友和家庭成員之間的交換禮物,有些禮物是歸因于圣誕老人(也稱為圣誕老人、圣尼古拉斯和父親霜)。然而,各種地方和地區(qū)圣誕節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)仍然練習(xí),盡管廣泛影響的美國,英國和澳大利亞的圣誕節(jié)主題通過電影傳播,通俗文學(xué)、電視和其他媒體。
圣誕節(jié)英語作文【篇二】
on the night before christmas, all across the world, millions of children will be tucked in their beds while visions of sugarplums dance in their heads. when they awake they will check their stockings to see if santa claus has come.
santa claus has become the most beloved of christmas symbols and traditions. the image of the jolly old elf flying in a sleigh pulled by reindeers and leaving toys and gifts for every child is know worldwide.
just like the season of christmas, the history of the origins of santa claus is influenced by the customs and cultures of many countries, beginning in asia minor sometime around the 4th century ad. it was here that bishop nicholas became renowned for his exceptional generosity, especially to the very young. many years later he became known as saint nicholas, the patron saint of children.
as time went on, adults began to dress in the manner of saint nicholas, dressed in bishops vestments and carrying a staff., to re-enact the kindness of the saint. they went from house to house, asking if the children who lived there had been well behaved. in response to these visits, the children left their shoes outside the doors of their houses so that next morning they might find them filled with sweets and trinkets.
an anglo-saxon version eventually evolved and was known as father christmas. his character was a mixture of the saint nicholas and earthly perceptions of the gods thor and saturn. he wore robes decorated with ivy and holly and carried a switch to threaten unruly children, as well as a bag of toys to reward the well behaved.
在圣誕前夜,所有的世界各地,數(shù)百萬兒童將塞在床上的小糖果在頭上跳舞。當(dāng)他們清醒會檢查他們的長襪,看看圣誕老人來了。
圣誕老人已經(jīng)成為圣誕節(jié)最受人喜愛的象征和傳統(tǒng)�？鞓返睦暇`的形象乘坐馴鹿拉的雪橇,玩具和禮物送給全世界每個孩子都是知道的。
就像圣誕節(jié)的季節(jié),圣誕老人的起源的歷史是受到許多國家的風(fēng)俗和文化的影響,開始在小亞細亞公元4世紀左右。就是在這里主教尼古拉斯成為以他的慷慨,特別是很年輕。許多年后,他被稱為圣尼古拉斯,孩子的守護神。
隨著時間的推移,成年人開始穿的圣尼古拉斯,身穿主教法衣,拿著一個員工。的好意,再現(xiàn)saint.挨家挨戶,問的孩子住在那里已經(jīng)表現(xiàn)好。為了應(yīng)對這些訪問,孩子們離開他們的鞋子在他們的房子的門,這樣第二天早上他們會發(fā)現(xiàn)裝滿糖果和小飾品。
盎格魯-撒克遜版最終進化和被稱為圣誕老人。他的性格是一個混合的圣尼古拉斯和世俗觀念的神托爾和土星。他穿著長袍裝飾著常春藤和冬青,把一個開關(guān)來威脅不守規(guī)矩的孩子,以及一袋玩具獎勵表現(xiàn)好。
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