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6月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀練習(xí)及答案
無論是在學(xué)校還是在社會(huì)中，我們都經(jīng)常看到練習(xí)題的身影，多做練習(xí)方可真正記牢知識(shí)點(diǎn)，明確知識(shí)點(diǎn)則做練習(xí)效果事半功倍，必須雙管齊下。一份好的習(xí)題都具備什么特點(diǎn)呢？下面是小編整理的6月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀練習(xí)及答案，希望能夠幫助到大家。
6月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀練習(xí)及答案 篇1
Japan is getting tough about recycling—and not in the paper and plastic kind of way. Recently, the country requires that all electronic goods—TVs, VCRs, stereos, and more—be recycled. But recycling will not beleft to consumers, instead, the devices will be sent to the original manufacturer for proper disposal.
The new law poses a few challenges to manufacturers who are now rushing to set up collection networks and perfecting techniques to disassemble and recycle older products.With an eye toward the future, they are also integrating easily recycled materials into new products. Plastics, a major component of most electronicproducts,pose a particular obstacle because their quality becomes worse and worse with age,losing strengthand flexibility even if reprocessed.NEC Corp. overcomes this problem by creating a plastics sandwich, in which the filling is 100 percent recycled plastic and the outer layers a mixture of 14 percent recycled material.The resulting plastic has sufficient strength and toughness for use as a case for desktop PCs. The company, in cooperation with plastic maker Sumitomo Dow, has also developed a new plastic, which engineers claim retains its mechanical properties through repeated recycling. NEC uses the plastic, which is also flame-retardant (阻燃的) in battery cases for notebook PCs.
Meanwhile, Matsushita Electric, maker of the Panasonic brand, is avoiding plastic in favor of magnesium (鎂). Magnesium, says the company, is ideal for re cycling because it retains its original strength throughrepeated reprocessing. Matsushita has developed molding techniques to form magnesium into the case for a 21-inch TV. Unfortunately, the magnesium case and energy-saving features make the TV about twice as expensive as an ordinary model.The company hopes, however, that increased use of magnesium will eventually bring prices down.
練習(xí)題：
Choose correct answers to the question:
1. According to the present regulations of Japan, the recycling of ppaper and plastic will be the responsibility of______.
A.. the government
B. the manufacturers
C. the consumers
D. the sellers
2. Which of the following is NOT the character of plastics?
A. Most electronic products contain plastics.
B. It retains its original strength through reprocessing.
C. Recycled plastics can be integrated into new product
6月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀練習(xí)及答案 篇2
Vienna－In spite of Iraq’s decision to stop oil deliveries, the 11- nation Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries（OPEC）will not increase production to make up the shortfall, ministers decided Tuesday in Vienna.
The 11 oil ministers decided to meet again on July 3 to discuss the effects of the Iraq temporary stop. The organization’s president, Charkid Kheria of Algeria, said after the meeting that stocks were high and prices were stable, so quota increases were not necessary.
The E.U. Commission has expressed concern about Iraq’s output stop. A speaker said OPEC had to take all possible measures to keep or lower the oil price.
Saudi Arabia’s Oil Minister Ali Al-Nuaimi had earlier said there would not be any shortfall of oil in the market. The organization had already taken steps to fill the gap, he said. OPEC Secretary General Ali Rodriguez added that the period of Iraq’s output stop was not known, so other exporters were not going to lift quotas yet. If the market was destabilized (使……動(dòng)搖), a suitable response could be made.
Iraq on Monday stopped shipments of crude oil to protest against the U.N. Security Council’s decision to extend the oil-for-food programme by only a month, instead of the normal six-month renewal. Just before the Vienna meeting, oil prices had gone up, with a barrel of OPEC crude oil selling for 27.05 dollars, up from 26.81 dollars last Friday. North sea oil was at 29.26 dollars Monday evening.
OPEC wants the oil price to stay within a margin of 22 to 28 dollars and achieved that with cuts in January and March that reduced 2.5 million barrels per day off quotas(配額).
17. Iraq made the decision to stop oil deliveries because ___________.
A. oil price is too low in international market.
B. The U.N. Secretary Council has decided to shorten the time of extension of the oil-for-food programme
C. Many oil wells were destroyed during the war in the late 1980s
D. It couldn’t get enough money to develop its economy
18. The attitude the E.U. Commission took towards Iraq’s output stop is ________.
A. active B. concerned C. cold D. surprised
19. The 11 oil ministers decided to meet on July 3 so that _________.
A. they can persuade Iraq to continue oil production
B. they can have a talk with the U.N. Security Council
C. they can have a discussion about the effects of Iraq’s temporary output stop
D. they can make up their minds to increase oil production
20. The main idea of the passage is ________.
A. the oil prices in the world were stable though Iraq has stopped oil deliveries
B. OPEC has controlled the oil price to stay within a margin of 22 to 28 dollars
C. OPEC will not increase oil production to make up the shortfall that caused by Iraq
D. Oil is connected with people’s daily life
答案與解析：
這是一篇新聞報(bào)道，文章看似難，但設(shè)題并不難做，對(duì)于這樣的題型，我們可以先看題，再采取查讀的`方式做題，然后再返回讀文章印證答案。
17. B. 由文章后數(shù)第二段第一句可知。
18. B. 由文章第三段可知。
19. C. 文章第二段第一句說明。
20. C. 文章開頭就點(diǎn)明了OPEC對(duì)伊拉克暫停供油的態(tài)度，下文又進(jìn)行了分述。
6月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀練習(xí)及答案 篇3
Think back to a time in your life when you tried something new.
When I was a teenager I volunteered to pass out water at a local race. I was so excited to see all the different runners who passed by and quickly took a cup of water. Some ran past， some walked past and a few wheeled past.
I saw so many types of people doing it. I thought maybe I could do it too! The next year I decided to run for the race， but I had little running practice. I just wanted to finish.
On the day of the race， it was terribly hot. After running for about 5 miles. I was thinking， “I must be crazy. Why did I do this? What was I thinking?” And at one moment， I said to myself， “I am never doing this again!”
That first 10 km race was quite an experience. I jogged(慢跑)，I walked， I jogged and walked. At times， I didn’t know if I could finish.
Near the end， a 70-year-old man ran past me， very fast， and I felt a little embarrassed(尷尬的)that I was more than 50 years younger than he and I couldn’t even keep up with him. But then I realized something. He was running his race and I was running mine. How often in life do we compare(比較)ourselves to others when we really shouldn’t? I decided that I would not give up on running races， and that one day I would be one of those 70-year-old men who were still running.
As I crossed the finishing line， I was proud of myself. I didn’t regret(后悔)having such an experience.
1. What did the writer do at a local race as a volunteer?
A. He helped old runners. B. He cheered up the runners.
C. He passed out water to the runners. D. He took back the cups from the runners.
2. Why did the writer join the race?
A. He just wanted to experience. B. He was crazy about running.
C. He had practiced running very hard. D. He wanted very much to win a prize.
3. How did the writer’s feeling change after running about 5 miles?
�、� He regretted.
�、� He encouraged himself.
�、� He felt a little embarrassed.
A. ①-②-③ B. ②-①-③ C. ①-③-② D. ②-③-①
4.What is the best title(標(biāo)題) of the passage?
A. To be No. 1. B. Let’s compare.
C. A volunteering job. D. Running your own race.
參考答案：本文講述作者比賽時(shí)的經(jīng)歷，因疏于鍛煉。僅僅是想完成比賽的他正當(dāng)后悔自己的選擇時(shí)， 卻被一位70多歲的老人趕上，作者頓生感慨�？吹嚼先顺降淖约海谑菦Q定不放棄，最后到達(dá)終點(diǎn)。
1. C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 由“When I was a teenager I volunteered to pass out water at a local race.”可知作者志愿給參賽者遞水。
2. A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 由第四段可知作者看到很多人參加這種比賽，因此覺得自己也可試試。
3. C 整體理解題 由第四段“After running for about 5 miles. I was thinking， “I must be crazy.”六段“Near the end， a 70-year-old man ran past me， very fast， and I felt a little embarrassed that I was more than 50 years younger than he and I couldn’t even keep up with him.”“ I decided that I would not give up on running races”
4. D 整體理解題 通過作者參加認(rèn)識(shí)到應(yīng) “跑自己比賽”。
6月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀練習(xí)及答案 篇4
Summer holiday began and Richard left California and went traveling in Africa[1]. He lost his wallet in a hotel and he had a little money left. He had to go to a city where one of his friends worked. There he was going to borrow some money so that he could fly back to his country. He got on a bus and the conductor held out to him a yellow ticket. "You had better buy a yellow ticket," said the conductor. "It's ten dollars. I have two other kinds. The red one is five dollars and the green one is three dollars."
It took them two days to get to the city. The passengers had to stay for a night when they were halfway[2]. Richard had to pay[3] five dollars for the hotel and food. He thought for a while and then said, "Green, please."
The bus started. Now it was getting dark[4] and the bus began to go up a hill. It was very steep[5] and soon the bus stopped as usual.
"Yellow ticket passengers," the driver shouted, "Stay in the bus, please. Red ticket passengers, get out and walk. Green ticket passengers, get out, close the door and push the bus!"
Notes:[1]Africa/`frIk/n. 非洲 [2]halfway/`ha:f`weI/ adv. 半路 [3]pay/peI/ v.付(款) [4]dark/da:k/ adj. 黑暗的 [5]steep/sti:p/ adj.陡峭的
1.Where did Richard come from?
2.How much did Richard have after he lost his wallet?
3.What did Richard go to the city for?
4. How was Richard going back to his country?
5.Why did Richard buy the green ticket?
6.What did Richard have to do when the bus went up the hill?
參考答案：
1.He came from America / California.
2.He had 8 dollars left.
3.He went there to borrow some money from his friend.
4.He was going back by plane.
5.Because he wanted to save some money for the hotel and food.
6.He had to get off the bus and push it when it went up the hill.
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