英語(yǔ)閱讀理解試題與解析

　　初一英語(yǔ)閱讀理解：新公園

　　There is a new park near Andy's home. It's fine today. Andy and his family are in the park now. On their left, there is a cafe. On their right, there is a big lake. There are many flowers and trees around the lake. There's a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there are two signs. One says, "Don't swim in the lake!"The other says, "No fishing!" But you can go boating on the lake. There is a beautiful garden in the middle of the park. There is green grass and beautiful flowers in it. There are some small shops between the lake and the garden. The park is so nice. Andy and his family like it very much.

　　1. The park near Andy's home is __________.

　　A. new and beautiful B. old and beautiful C. clean and new D. old and clean

　　2. Is there a cafd in the park? __________.

　　A. Yes, there isn't. B. No, there isn't. C. Yes, there is. D. No, there is.

　　3. People can _______ on the lake. A. swim B. fish C. boat D. play

　　4. The shops in the park are not_________. A. small B. big C. good D. pretty

　　5. Do Andy and his family like the park?____________.

　　A. Yes, they don't. B. No, they do. C. Yes, very much. D. No, they don't.

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　　高一英語(yǔ)閱讀 英語(yǔ)黃金閱讀理解試題及解析（八）

　　Very few people were coming to eat at the White Rose Restaurant, and its owner did not know what to do. The price was reasonable and the food was of good quality, but nobody seemed to want to eat there.

　　Then he did something that changed all that, and in a few weeks his restaurant is always full of men with their lady friends. Whenever a gentleman came in with a lady, a smiling waiter gave each of them a menu(菜單), The menu looked exactly the same on the outside, but there was an important difference inside. The menu that the waiter gave to the man supplied the correct price for each dish and each bottle of wine. while the menu that he gave to the lady supplied a much higher price! So when the man calmly ordered dish after dish and wine after wine, the lady thought he was much more generous(慷慨) than he really was.

　　1. Why didn't people come to the White Rose Restaurant to eat at first?

　　A. Because the price was high.

　　B. Because the food was too cheap.

　　C. Because the food was not good.

　　D. The passage didn't mention.

　　2. According to the passage we can conclude that the people who eat at this restaurant are mostly _______.

　　A. poor old people

　　B. rich young people

　　C. men with their girl friends

　　D. parents with their children

　　3. The difference between the two kinds of menu lie in _______.

　　A. the color

　　B. the shape

　　C. the price

　　D. the food

　　4. According to the passage we can infer that when men with their girl friends eat at this restaurant, the food was paid _______.

　　A. always by the ladies only

　　B. always by the men only

　　C. sometimes by the ladies

　　D. either by the men or by the ladies

　　5. According to the passage we can know that, generally speaking,_____.

　　A. men are more generous than women

　　B. women are more generous than men

　　C. men like their lady friends to be generous

　　D. women like their men friends to be generous

　　【答案與解析】盡管 White Rose 餐館價(jià)錢合理，飯菜也好，但很少有人光顧，店主為此想出了一條妙計(jì)，從此餐館生意興隆。

　　1. D。判斷題。根據(jù)第1段可知原文沒(méi)有說(shuō)人們?yōu)槭裁床坏讲宛^就餐，所以答案為D。

　　2. C。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第2段第1句 …h(huán)is restaurant is always full of men with their lady friends 可知答案為 C。

　　3. C。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第2段 The menu that the waiter gave to the man supplied the correct price for each dish and each bottle of wine. While…the lady supplied a much higher price 可知答案為 C。

　　4. B。推斷題。根據(jù)最后一句 So when the man calmly ordered dish after dish and wine after wine, the lady thought he was much more generous than he really was 可推斷出答案為B。

　　5. D。推斷題。根據(jù)原文可知侍者給男士的那個(gè)菜單價(jià)格合理，而給女士的那個(gè)菜單價(jià)格卻很高，但兩種菜單表面上看卻一樣，這樣女士就會(huì)認(rèn)為她們的男友很大方，因此餐館的這種做法很受男士歡迎，由此可知女人們喜歡自己的男友大方

　　高一英語(yǔ)閱讀 英語(yǔ)黃金閱讀理解試題及解析（七）

　　No one was left in the museum now, and John was walking round to see if everything was all right. Suddenly he saw a beautiful painting lying on the floor. John picked it up and gave it to the director of the museum.

　　The director called several museums to check and see if it was a stolen painting, but no one claimed(認(rèn)領(lǐng)) it. So the director decided to hang it in the museum. All the experts came to look at the painting. Each one said it was beautiful and had very deep meaning. The director was proud to have such a painting in his museum and congratulated John on his discovery.

　　Some weeks later a woman and her little son came to the museum. While they were looking at the new painting, the little boy began to cry. The director went over and asked him.

　　"Why are you crying?"

　　The child pointed to the painting and said, "That's my painting on the wall and I want it back."

　　"Yes," said his mother, "he left it on the floor a few weeks ago. If you look carefully, you can see his name on the painting."

　　1. John was perhaps _______.

　　A. a painter

　　B. an expert on painting

　　C. a visitor to the museum

　　D. a man working in the museum

　　2. John found the painting _______.

　　A. before the museum opened

　　B. after the museum was closed

　　C. during his visit to the museum

　　D. while he was enjoying his walk

　　3. The boy began to cry before the painting because _______.

　　A. he was afraid of it

　　B. he thought it was his painting

　　C. he wanted to have the painting back

　　D. Both B and C

　　4. After the director heard what the woman and the boy said, he must be very _______.

　　A. angry

　　B. afraid

　　C. proud

　　D. surprised

　　5. All the experts thought the painting good because _______.

　　A. it was really very beautiful and had very deep meaning

　　B. the painting was drawn by a famous painter though he was a child

　　C. none of them looked carefully enough

　　D. they examined it very carefully

　　【答案與解析】本文講述了John在博物館的地面上發(fā)現(xiàn)一幅無(wú)人認(rèn)領(lǐng)的畫于是交給館長(zhǎng)，館長(zhǎng)將畫掛在博物館中，此畫受到專家的好評(píng)，但最后發(fā)現(xiàn)這只是一個(gè)孩子畫的畫。

　　1. D。推斷題。文章第1段說(shuō)John在博物館內(nèi)走動(dòng)以確定一切正常，由此推測(cè)出他是博物館的工作人員。

　　2. B。推斷題。文章第1段第1句說(shuō)現(xiàn)在博物館里沒(méi)有一個(gè)人了。由此可推知他發(fā)現(xiàn)畫時(shí)博物館已經(jīng)關(guān)門了。

　　3. D。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第5段說(shuō)That's my painting on the wall and I want it back(這是我的畫，我想要回它)可知答案為D。

　　4. D。推斷題。專家都認(rèn)為這幅畫很漂亮并且有很深的含義，應(yīng)出自名人之手，而此畫只是一個(gè)小男孩畫的，因此館長(zhǎng)知道后感到很"驚訝"。

　　5. A。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) All the experts came to look at the painting. Each one said it was beautiful and had very deep meaning 可知答案為A。

　　高一英語(yǔ)閱讀 英語(yǔ)黃金閱讀理解試題及解析（四）

　　Once Napoleon stayed in a small inn. The next morning, he went to thank the innkeeper.

　　"You have served me well, innkeeper," said Napoleon. "I wish to reward you. Tell me what you want."

　　"Sir, we want nothing," said the innkeeper. "But will you tell us something?"

　　"What is it?" Napoleon asked.

　　"We have heard a story," said the innkeeper, "that once during the war, a small village was taken by the Russians. You happened to be in the village. You hid while they looked for you. Will you tell us how you felt when they were looking for you?" Napoleon looked very angry. He called in two of his soldiers. Then he pointed to the door. The soldiers took the innkeeper and his wife out into the yard.

　　At the end of the yard was a wall. The innkeeper and his wife were led to the wall. The soldiers tied the hands of the innkeeper and his wife. Napoleon watched, saying nothing.

　　"Please, sir." begged the innkeeper, "Don't kill us! we meant nothing!" The soldiers moved back. The innkeeper saw them raising their guns. Then Napoleon called: "Ready! Aim!" The wife screamed. "Stop!" said Napoleon. He went to the innkeeper, "Now, you know the answer to the question you asked me just now, don't you?"

　　1. Why did the innkeeper ask Napoleon to tell him how Napoleon felt when he was being looked for?

　　A. He wanted to know the difference between a general and an ordinary people.

　　B. He looked down upon Napoleon, for he thought a great man shouldn't be defeated.

　　C. He showed his sympathy(同情) to Napoleon in time of danger.

　　D. He was interested in other's failure, especially Napoleon's.

　　2. Why did Napoleon ordered his men to tie the couple?

　　A because he wanted to teach the innkeeper a good lesson for bothering him.

　　B. because he wanted to kill the couple to get rid of his anger.

　　C. because he wanted to show that he was so admiring a general that nobody could upset him.

　　D. because he wanted to made the innkeeper know that a general like him had the same feeling as the ordinary people in face of danger.

　　3. Which is the best title of the text?

　　A. Napoleon's Trick

　　B. Napoleon and an Innkeeper

　　C. Napoleon's Anger

　　D. Napoleon's ride

　　【答案解析】本文講述了拿破侖用一種特殊的方式讓店主懂得偉人和常人一樣也有恐懼心。

　　1. A。推斷題。根據(jù) Will you tell us how you felt when they were looking for you? 可知這位店主想知道這位偉人那時(shí)的感覺(jué)是否和常人一樣，據(jù)此 A 為正確答案。

　　2. D。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Now, you know the answer to the question you asked me just now, don't you? 得知拿破侖用行動(dòng)告訴了店主自己作為將軍和常人感覺(jué)是一樣的，故選 D。

　　3. B。主旨題。閱讀全文后得知本文講述的是發(fā)生在拿破侖將軍和店主之間的故事，故選 B。

　　高一英語(yǔ)閱讀 英語(yǔ)黃金閱讀理解試題及解析（三）

　　A famous doctor once received a little child who was badly ill. Thanks to his skill and care, his young patient got well and was soon able to get up and run about again.

　　The child's mother was very much obliged to the doctor, and she called on him to thank him for what he had done for her child. "Doctor," she said, "you have saved my little son. I don't know how to thank you enough. I feel that money alone cannot repay you, so I have made this little purse with my own hands, as a sign of my gratitude. I hope you will accept it." The doctor stood up and said coldly, "Madam, a little present like that is very nice between friends, but a doctor needs to be paid properly for what he has done." The lady was so surprised and hurt so much that she could not reply for a moment. Then she said quietly, "Perhaps you will tell me how much your fee is?"

　　"Fifty pounds", he answered.

　　The lady opened the little purse and took out four fifty-pound bank notes. She handed one of them to the doctor, and put the other three back into the purse. She put the purse into her handbag and, saying good bye to the doctor, went out of the room.

　　1. The lady was thankful to the doctor because ________.

　　A. he had saved her life

　　B. he had saved her son's life

　　C. he had lent her some money

　　D. he often called on her

　　2. The doctor refused the lady's purse because he thought ______.

　　A. the purse should be given between friends

　　B. the purse was too small

　　C. the lady was not kind to him

　　D. the lady just gave him that purse and wouldn't give him the medical fee

　　3. What the doctor said ______ the lady.

　　A. worried

　　B. interested

　　C. frightened

　　D. hurt

　　4. The money in the purse _______.

　　A. was only 150 pounds

　　B. was less than 200 pounds

　　C. was much more than the medical fee

　　D. was not enough for the medical fee

　　5. How do you think the doctor would feel in the end?

　　A. Sorry and worried

　　B. Regret and proud

　　C. Excited and proud

　　D. Sorry and regret

　　【答案與解析】一位醫(yī)生救活了一位女士的兒子，女士為了表示感激，親手縫制了一個(gè)錢包，醫(yī)生卻嫌禮輕而拒絕了，殊不知里面裝的是4張面值為五十英鎊的鈔票。

　　1. B。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第1段 his young patient got well and was soon able to get up and run about again 可知答案為 B。

　　2. D。細(xì)節(jié) 題。根據(jù)a little present like that is very nice between friends, but a doctor needs to be paid properly for what he has done 可知答案為 D。

　　3. D。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) The lady was so surprised and hurt so much that she could not reply for a moment 可知此題答案為 D。

　　4. C。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)原文可知醫(yī)生要的醫(yī)療費(fèi)是50英鎊，而女士送的'錢包里裝的卻是4張面值為五十英鎊的鈔票，由此可判斷出此題答案為 C。

　　5. D。推斷題。醫(yī)生會(huì)因?yàn)檎`會(huì)了這位女士而感到 sorry(抱歉)也會(huì)因?yàn)闆](méi)有得到其他3張鈔票感到 regret(遺憾)，所以此題答案為 D。

　　高一英語(yǔ)閱讀 英語(yǔ)黃金閱讀理解試題及解析（一）

　　Mr. Harris used to work in Dover, but then he changed his work, and he and his wife moved to another town. They did not have many friends there, but they soon met a lot of interesting people, and after a few weeks, they often went to dinner or to parties at other people's houses.

　　Then Mrs. Harris said to her husband, "We've been to a lot of other people's houses, and now we must invite them to our house, mustn't we?"

　　"Yes, certainly," answered her husband, "A big party will be the easiest thing, won't it? Then we can start to invite people to dinner in small numbers next month."

　　So Mrs. Harris said, "Yes, I'll invite all our friends here to a big party on 5th December."

　　"How many will that be?" Mr. Harris asked. "Don't invite too many."

　　Mrs. Harris was beginning to write the invitations when her husband saw that she was writing, "Party: 6:30 to 8:30 p.m."

　　"That isn't very nice, is it?" he said. "You're telling our guests that they must go at 8:30." So Mrs. Harris just wrote "Party: 6:30 p.m."

　　A lot of guests came, and they all had a good time, so they did not go home at 8:30. In fact they were still there at mid-night when the door bell rang and a policeman arrived. He said, "You must stop making a noise, because someone has complained(抱怨)."

　　Mr. Harris said he did not want to quarrel with the policeman, so everyone went home. They were sorry to have to go.

　　When Mr. and Mrs. Harris were alone again, she said to him. "That was a surprise, wasn't it? Who complained about the noise?"

　　"I did," Mr Harris answered in a tired voice.

　　1. Why did Mr. Harris and his wife move to another town?

　　A. They wanted to make some new friends.

　　B. Mr. Harris changed his work.

　　C. They wanted to meet a lot of interesting people.

　　D. They enjoyed going to parties and visiting other people's houses.

　　2 What made Mr. and Mrs. Harris hold a party at their house?

　　A. It was easy to hold a big party at home.

　　B. They could ask people to dinner in small numbers.

　　C. They had gone to other people's parties many times.

　　D. They liked making friends with others.

　　3. How long would Mrs. Harris like the party to last?

　　A. From the morning till night.

　　B. About fourteen hours.

　　C. About two hours.

　　D. Till midnight

　　4. When did the party end that evening?

　　A. At about 8:30.

　　B. When the policeman talked with Mr. Harris on the phone.

　　C. About twelve o'clock..

　　D. When someone telephoned the police station.

　　5. Why did Mr. Harris telephoned the policeman about the noise?

　　A. Because someone rang his door bell many times at mid-night.

　　B. He did not want his friends to stay late that night.

　　C. His friends had a good time that night and also feel tired.

　　D. Because he hated the noise.

　　【答案與解析】這是一篇關(guān)于Harris夫婦之間舉行宴會(huì)所發(fā)生的有趣的故事。

　　1. B。從文章的第1句我們得知Mr. Harris changed his work，所以他才移居到另一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)，也就是B答案。

　　2. C。第2段的We've been to a lot of other people's houses告訴了我們他們之所以舉辦宴會(huì)的原因，據(jù)此可選C項(xiàng)。

　　3. C。題目問(wèn)的是Mrs. Harris預(yù)計(jì)宴會(huì)持續(xù)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，而不是實(shí)際到幾點(diǎn)結(jié)束。在Mrs. Harris剛開(kāi)始寫請(qǐng)柬時(shí)是寫Party: 6:30 to 8:30 pm，大概兩個(gè)小時(shí)，即答案C。

　　4. C。宴會(huì)結(jié)束是midnight，也就是午夜12點(diǎn)，而當(dāng)警察出現(xiàn)時(shí)，宴會(huì)還在進(jìn)行，而我們從文章可以推斷出宴會(huì)是在警察走后才結(jié)束的。

　　5. B。根據(jù)全文我們可以推測(cè)出電話是Mr. Harris打的，而打電話的原因?qū)龠x項(xiàng)B最符合原文。

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