英語閱讀文章技巧
英語閱讀文章技巧是怎么樣的呢?英語閱讀文章技巧分享給大家,以下就是小編整理的英語閱讀文章技巧,一起來看看吧!
1.一句話只看一遍,充分利用自己的語法知識,時刻把握句子主干,修飾成分要毫無感覺得快速瀏覽。
2.做標記除了大寫字母、時間年代、最高級、轉(zhuǎn)折標志詞、因果標志詞、列舉、讓步、強對比以外,還要標記出并列連接詞、分號、冒號、表示作者態(tài)度的詞,原因我會在下面的取舍中談到。我的做標記的小竅門:標記符號不要只用一種,也不要過多,個人感覺最多三種,分別標記原因、轉(zhuǎn)折和其他,不過我自己只用下劃線和括號。
3.一定要取舍。我以前的標準是:
a)讓步分句一律跳過,只看后半個分句;
b)such as后的內(nèi)容一律跳過,也用括號括起來,不過我會數(shù)數(shù)列舉的`個數(shù),如果是4個,則必出題,其他個數(shù)不用管,出題了再回頭看;
c)for example舉例只要提煉關(guān)鍵詞的首字母就可以了,也要括起來,重點看后面或前面的結(jié)論。
d)原因標志詞常為BECause、since一律跳過,括起來,只看結(jié)果。比較容易被忽略的是result in和result from,遇到這兩個,我在下面劃橫線做標記。
附:初一英語閱讀文章:
定語從句:
。ㄒ唬┗A(chǔ):引導詞---who, which, that, whom,
練習1.I like cities___________are quiet and clean. 2.I prefer students _________are hard- working.
3.I hate TV shows _________ are noisy and boring.4.The music __________ is gentle and quiet attracts me a lot.
5.The food __________tastes delicious is not always healthy.
6.Those boys ___________ are playing basketballs over there are from Class Fifteen.
7.The books ____________ are written by Lu Xun are worth reading.
8.The town ___we visited last week is much larger than before.9.The book ___ he bought is very interesting.
(二)特例:只用that的情況
1先行詞被___________或___________所修飾,或本身是______________________時,只能用 that,
2.被修飾的先行詞為 ________________________________________________等不定代詞時, 只能用 that.
3.先行詞被 _____________________________________________等詞修飾時,只能用 that,而不用 which。
4.先行詞里同時含有______________________,如I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room.
5. 以______________________引導的特殊疑問句,只能用that.如: Who is the girl that is crying?
練習1. I am interested in everything___ is about the 2006 World Cup.
2. Is there anything___I can do for you? 3. This is the very bike ______I lost
4.To my surprise, he gave me nothing __ I need. 5.This is the best dictionary __ I have ever used.
6. He was the first person _______passed the exam.
7.He talked happily about the men and books________interested him greatly.
(三)whose 1. The student ______father works in the factory is sitting there.
2. I like the rooms ______windows face south.3. This is the desk ______legs were broken.
4The woman ___ umbrella you took is angry about it.5.Here comes a girl ___ handwriting is the best .
6The banana __skin is green can’t be eaten.7That tall tree _ leaves are yellow is very old.
。ㄋ模⿵木渲^語單復數(shù)由先行詞確定,時態(tài)由從句時間狀語決定,不必跟主句保持一致。
1-He is one of the boys who ____ (doesn’t, don’t) finish doing homework.
2-I like films which ____(be) exciting and interesting.
3-Children who often ____(eat) junk food are easy to become fat and unhealthy.
4-That boy who _____(run) fastest is from our class.
5Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be)
6The trees which _____ (be) watered yesterday belong to them. 7The man who ____ over there is our teacher.(stand) 8Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be)
9Mr. Brown is one of the foreign experts _______ _________ (work) in China.
10I’m one of the boys ______ ________(like) English best.
(五)“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”注意: 介詞的選用要考慮:
A.與先行詞的搭配關(guān)系
1)I will never forget the day __________ I joined the army.
2) I will never forget the days ______ I worked here.
3) I will never forget the year ____________ my son went to college.
B. 與謂語動詞的搭配習慣
1)Have you found the book ________I paid 29 dollars?
2)Have you found the book ________I spent 29 dollars?
3) Have you found the book _____________we learnt a lot?
4) Have you found the book _______she often talks?
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