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          英語閱讀文章技巧

          時間:2021-01-16 19:35:36 英語閱讀 我要投稿

          英語閱讀文章技巧

            英語閱讀文章技巧是怎么樣的呢?英語閱讀文章技巧分享給大家,以下就是小編整理的英語閱讀文章技巧,一起來看看吧!

          英語閱讀文章技巧

            1.一句話只看一遍,充分利用自己的語法知識,時刻把握句子主干,修飾成分要毫無感覺得快速瀏覽。

            2.做標記除了大寫字母、時間年代、最高級、轉(zhuǎn)折標志詞、因果標志詞、列舉、讓步、強對比以外,還要標記出并列連接詞、分號、冒號、表示作者態(tài)度的詞,原因我會在下面的取舍中談到。我的做標記的小竅門:標記符號不要只用一種,也不要過多,個人感覺最多三種,分別標記原因、轉(zhuǎn)折和其他,不過我自己只用下劃線和括號。

            3.一定要取舍。我以前的標準是:

            a)讓步分句一律跳過,只看后半個分句;

            b)such as后的內(nèi)容一律跳過,也用括號括起來,不過我會數(shù)數(shù)列舉的`個數(shù),如果是4個,則必出題,其他個數(shù)不用管,出題了再回頭看;

            c)for example舉例只要提煉關(guān)鍵詞的首字母就可以了,也要括起來,重點看后面或前面的結(jié)論。

            d)原因標志詞常為BECause、since一律跳過,括起來,只看結(jié)果。比較容易被忽略的是result in和result from,遇到這兩個,我在下面劃橫線做標記。

            附:初一英語閱讀文章:

            定語從句:

           。ㄒ唬┗A(chǔ):引導詞---who, which, that, whom,

            練習1.I like cities___________are quiet and clean. 2.I prefer students _________are hard- working.

            3.I hate TV shows _________ are noisy and boring.4.The music __________ is gentle and quiet attracts me a lot.

            5.The food __________tastes delicious is not always healthy.

            6.Those boys ___________ are playing basketballs over there are from Class Fifteen.

            7.The books ____________ are written by Lu Xun are worth reading.

            8.The town ___we visited last week is much larger than before.9.The book ___ he bought is very interesting.

            (二)特例:只用that的情況

            1先行詞被___________或___________所修飾,或本身是______________________時,只能用 that,

            2.被修飾的先行詞為 ________________________________________________等不定代詞時, 只能用 that.

            3.先行詞被 _____________________________________________等詞修飾時,只能用 that,而不用 which。

            4.先行詞里同時含有______________________,如I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room.

            5. 以______________________引導的特殊疑問句,只能用that.如: Who is the girl that is crying?

            練習1. I am interested in everything___ is about the 2006 World Cup.

            2. Is there anything___I can do for you? 3. This is the very bike ______I lost

            4.To my surprise, he gave me nothing __ I need. 5.This is the best dictionary __ I have ever used.

            6. He was the first person _______passed the exam.

            7.He talked happily about the men and books________interested him greatly.

            (三)whose  1. The student ______father works in the factory is sitting there.

            2. I like the rooms ______windows face south.3. This is the desk ______legs were broken.

            4The woman ___ umbrella you took is angry about it.5.Here comes a girl ___ handwriting is the best .

            6The banana __skin is green can’t be eaten.7That tall tree _ leaves are yellow is very old.

           。ㄋ模⿵木渲^語單復數(shù)由先行詞確定,時態(tài)由從句時間狀語決定,不必跟主句保持一致。

            1-He is one of the boys who ____ (doesn’t, don’t) finish doing homework.

            2-I like films which ____(be) exciting and interesting.

            3-Children who often ____(eat) junk food are easy to become fat and unhealthy.

            4-That boy who _____(run) fastest is from our class.

            5Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be)

            6The trees which _____ (be) watered yesterday belong to them. 7The man who ____ over there is our teacher.(stand) 8Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be)

            9Mr. Brown is one of the foreign experts _______ _________ (work) in China.

            10I’m one of the boys ______ ________(like) English best.

            (五)“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”注意: 介詞的選用要考慮:

            A.與先行詞的搭配關(guān)系

            1)I will never forget the day __________ I joined the army.

            2) I will never forget the days ______ I worked here.

            3) I will never forget the year ____________ my son went to college.

            B. 與謂語動詞的搭配習慣

            1)Have you found the book ________I paid 29 dollars?

            2)Have you found the book ________I spent 29 dollars?

            3) Have you found the book _____________we learnt a lot?

            4) Have you found the book _______she often talks?

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