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春節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗英語作文
導(dǎo)語:春節(jié)的來臨,意味著春天將要降臨,萬象復(fù)蘇草木更新,人們在度過了冰天雪地草木凋零的寒冬后,早就盼望著春暖花開的日子。下面是小編為大家整理的,春節(jié)的來歷,希望對大家有所幫助,歡迎閱讀,僅供參考,更多相關(guān)的知識,請關(guān)注CNFLA學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)!
春節(jié)的來歷英語作文:
1, December 23 people
The Spring Festival in China, which kicked off from people in general. Great influence on people, is a folk in China, the very popular custom. Old, almost every kitchen sets up "the kitchen god" a god.
2, December 24 and dust
"December 24, dusted off sweep the house," according to the "spring and autumn annals" records, our country is the Spring Festival in the era of rao sweep dust custom. According to the folk belief: "dust" and "Chen" homophonic, spring sweep dust have except Chen Bu "new" meaning, the intention is to sweep all poor luck, bad luck to go out. This custom to the old set new wish and pray for old people. Every Chinese New Year approaching, every family will clean the environment, cleaning tools, unpick and wash bedding, curtain six Lv courtyard, cleaning dust blows grime cobweb, sewer dredging channel. Everywhere permeated with and cleaning, clean the joy of the Spring Festival atmosphere.
3, the lunar twenty-five jade emperor
Prominence after think of kitchen god, then god jade emperor in the lunar December 25 to lower bound, inspections of good and evil world, and the fortunes of the coming year, so the home of the man ethnic to prayer, referred to as the "jade emperor". This day living, words should be cautious, strive for good performance, in order to embody the jade emperor's heart, good in the coming year.
4, 27, 28 lunar bath
Traditional folk in this two days to centrally in the bath, laundry, remove the whammy of one year, preparing for the coming year of the New Year, Beijing has "27 washing effect, 28 wash sloppy" the proverb. December 26 bath to "wash ferro".
5, lunar 30 New Year's eve Stick a keeper, to stick couplets on the Spring Festival, shou sui, firecrackers, and eat dinner, to New Year's money, and ancestor worship
The meaning of the New Year's eve is poor, "month", people will be in addition to the staff with new, have out now and besides, the other in the meaning of the New Year, next year is Chinese New Year last night. Therefore during activities around except kibaki's new, eliminate the evil blessing as the center.
Our country New Year's day have the custom of stickers door god. The first goalkeeper is carved mahogany for humanoid, beside the person, then is painted door gods as posted on the door.
Spring Festival couplets is a source of peach wood charms against evil. First people to peach wood humanoid hanging at the door to ward off evil spirits, then keeper like on the mahogany, then simplified as inscribed on the peach wood door gods name.
Stick to everyone, post pictures, stick grilles, hang qian. These all have the blessing, decorated residence folk custom functions. New Year pictures is an ancient folk art of our country, he reflected the people's public customs and beliefs, to the people hope for the future.
Shou sui, our country folk in the New Year's eve had a habit of shou sui, the common name "year". Shou sui starting to eat dinner, this family reunion dinner to eat slowly, from ZhangDeng when sitting, some people want to eat until late at night. According to the cases of deloitte was alarmed at the age of jingchu ", at least in the northern and southern dynasties when the existing custom of eating dinner. Shou sui custom, both to the water in the past contains a strong nostalgia of love, and to the coming New Year send to hope.
參考翻譯:
1、臘月二十三 祭灶
我國春節(jié),一般是從祭灶揭開序幕的。祭灶,是一項在我國民間影響很大、流傳極廣的習(xí)俗。舊時,差不多家家灶間都設(shè)有“灶王爺”神位。
2、臘月二十四 掃塵
“臘月二十四,撣塵掃房子” ,據(jù)《呂氏春秋》記載,我國在堯舜時代就有春節(jié)掃塵的風(fēng)俗。按民間的說法:因“塵”與“陳”諧音,新春掃塵有“除陳布新”的涵義,其用意是要把一切窮運、晦氣統(tǒng)統(tǒng)掃出門。這一習(xí)俗寄托著人們破舊立新的愿望和辭舊迎新的祈求。 每逢春節(jié)來臨,家家戶戶都要打掃環(huán)境,清洗各種器具,拆洗被褥窗簾,灑掃六閭庭院,撣拂塵垢蛛網(wǎng),疏浚明渠暗溝。到處洋溢著歡歡喜喜搞衛(wèi)生、干干凈凈迎新春的歡樂氣氛。
3、臘月二十五 接玉皇
舊俗認(rèn)為灶神上天后,天帝玉皇于農(nóng)歷十二月二十五日親自下界,查察人間善惡,并定來年禍福,所以家家祭之以祈福,稱為“接玉皇”。這一天起居、言語都要謹(jǐn)慎,爭取好表現(xiàn),以博取玉皇歡心,降福來年。
4、臘月二十七、二十八 洗浴
傳統(tǒng)民俗中在這兩天要集中地洗澡、洗衣,除去一年的晦氣,準(zhǔn)備迎接來年的新春,京城有"二十七洗疚疾,二十八洗邋遢"的諺語。臘月二十六洗浴為“洗福祿”。
5、臘月三十除夕 貼門神、貼春聯(lián)、守歲、爆竹、吃年夜飯、給壓歲錢、祭祖
除夕的意思是“月窮歲盡”,人們都要除舊部新,有舊歲至此而除,來年另換新歲的意思,是農(nóng)歷全年最后的一個晚上。故此期間的活動都圍繞著除舊部新,消災(zāi)祈福為中心。
我國各地過年都有貼門神的風(fēng)俗。最初的門神是刻桃木為人形,掛在人的旁邊,后來是畫成門神人像張貼于門。
春聯(lián)的一個源頭是桃符。最初人們以桃木刻人形掛在門旁以避邪,后來畫門神像于桃木上,再簡化為在桃木板上題寫門神名字。
貼福字、貼窗花、貼年畫、貼掛千。這些都具有祈福、裝點居所的民俗功能。年畫是我國的一種古老的民間藝術(shù),他反映了人民大眾的風(fēng)俗和信仰,寄托著人們對未來的希望。
守歲,我國民間在除夕有守歲的習(xí)慣,俗名“熬年”。守歲從吃年夜飯開始,這頓年夜飯要慢慢地吃,從掌燈時分入席,有的人家一直要吃到深夜。根據(jù)宗懔《荊楚歲時記》的記載,至少在南北朝時已有吃年夜飯的習(xí)俗。 守歲的習(xí)俗,既有對如水逝去的歲月含惜別留戀之情,又有對來臨的新年寄以美好希望之意。
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