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          英語(yǔ)六級(jí)閱讀23個(gè)重點(diǎn)句型

          時(shí)間:2021-01-24 17:39:13 英語(yǔ)六級(jí) 我要投稿

          2016年英語(yǔ)六級(jí)閱讀23個(gè)重點(diǎn)句型

            導(dǎo)語(yǔ):大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試的日子臨近了,為提高同學(xué)們閱讀寫作能力,下面小編為大家匯集了英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試閱讀常用23個(gè)重點(diǎn)句型,希望能幫助到大家!

          2016年英語(yǔ)六級(jí)閱讀23個(gè)重點(diǎn)句型

            1."Nothing is more…than" 和 "Nothing is so…as"結(jié)構(gòu),"Nothing is more…than"和"Nothing is so…as"都具有最高級(jí)比較的意思,"Nothing"可換用"no","nobody","nowhere","little","few","hardly","scarcely"等等,可譯為"沒(méi)有……比……更為","像……再?zèng)]有了","最……"等。

            Nothing is more precious than time.

            2.強(qiáng)調(diào)句型

            It is not who rules us that is important,but how he rules us.

            3."All+抽象名詞"或"抽象名詞+itself"(very+形容詞)

            He was all gentleness to her.

            4.利用詞匯重復(fù)表示強(qiáng)調(diào)

            5."something(much)of"和"nothing(little)of""something of"相當(dāng)于"to some extent",表示程度。在疑問(wèn)句或條件從句中,則為"anything of",可譯為"有點(diǎn)","略微等。""譯為毫無(wú)","全無(wú)"。"much of"譯為"大有","not much of"可譯為"算不上","稱不上","little of"可譯為"幾乎無(wú)"。something like譯為"有點(diǎn)像,略似。"

            They say that he had no university education,but he seems to be something of a scholar.

            6.同格名詞修飾是指of前后的兩個(gè)名詞都指同一個(gè)人或物,"of"以及它前面的名詞構(gòu)一個(gè)形容詞短語(yǔ),以修飾"of"后面的那個(gè)名詞。如"her old sharper of a father",可譯為:"她那騙子般的.父親"。

            Those pigs of girls eat so much.

            7.as…as…can(may)be

            It is as plain as plain can be.

            8."It is in(with)…as in(with)"

            It is in life as in a journey.

            9."as good as…"相等于,就像,幾乎如;實(shí)際上,其實(shí),實(shí)在。

            The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy,that he would adopt him.

            10."many as well…as"和"might as well…as""many as well…as"可譯為"與其……,不如……,更好","以這樣做……為宜","如同……,也可以……"等等。"might as well…as"表示不可能的事,可譯為"猶如……","可與……一樣荒唐","與其那樣不如這樣的好"等等。

            One may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly.

            11."to make…of"的譯法(使……成為……,把……當(dāng)作)

            I will make a scientist of my son.

            12.too…+不定式",not(never)too…+不定式","too…not+不定式

            She is too angry to speak.

            13.only(not,all,but,never)too…to do so"和"too ready (apt) + to do"結(jié)構(gòu)中,不定式也沒(méi)有否定意義,凡是"not","all""but等字后+"too…to,"不定式都失去了否定意義,在"too ready(apt)+todo"結(jié)構(gòu)中,不定式也沒(méi)有否定意義。

            You know but too yell to hold your tongue.

            14."no more…than…"句型

            A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man.

            15."not so much…as"和"not so much as…"結(jié)構(gòu),"not so much…as"="not so much as…",其中as有進(jìn)可換用but rather,可譯為:"與其說(shuō)是……毋須說(shuō)是……"。而"not so much as"="without(not)even,"可譯為"甚至……還沒(méi)有"。

            The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it.

            16.It作先行主語(yǔ)和先行賓語(yǔ)的一些句型

            She had said what it was necessary to say.

            17."cannot…too…"結(jié)構(gòu),"cannot…too…"意為"It is impossible to overdo…"或者,即"無(wú)論怎樣……也不算過(guò)分"。"not"可換用"hardly","scarcely"等,"too"可換用"enough","sufficient"等

            You cannot be too careful.

            18."否定+but"結(jié)構(gòu),在否定詞后面的"but",具有"which not","who not","that not",等等否定意義,構(gòu)成前后的雙重否定。可譯成"沒(méi)有……不是"或"……都……"等

            Nothing is so bad but it might have been worse.

            19."否定+until(till)"結(jié)構(gòu),在否定詞"no","not","never","little","few","seldom"等的后邊所接用的"until/till",多數(shù)情況下譯為"直到……才……","要……才……",把否定譯為肯定。

            Nobodyknowswhathecandotillhehastried.

            20."not so…but"和"not such a …but"結(jié)構(gòu),這兩個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)和"否定+but"的結(jié)構(gòu)差不多,不同之點(diǎn)是這兩個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)中的"but"是含有"that…not"意味的連續(xù)詞,表示程度。可譯為"還沒(méi)有……到不能做……的程度","并不是……不……","無(wú)論怎樣……也不是不能……"等。

            He is not so sick but he can com/#e to school.

            21."疑問(wèn)詞+should…but"結(jié)構(gòu),這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)表示過(guò)去的意外的事,意為"none…but",可譯為"除了……還有誰(shuí)會(huì)……","豈料","想不到……竟是……"等。

            Who should write it but himself?

            22."祈使句+and"和"祈使句+or"結(jié)構(gòu),"祈使句+and"表示"If…you…","祈使名+or"

            23."who knows but (that)…"和"who could should…but"結(jié)構(gòu),這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)是反問(wèn)形式,一般意譯為"多半","亦未可知"等等,有時(shí)也可直譯。

            Who knows but (that) he may go?

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