高中英語必修1教案
課題：Friendship 教材分析與學(xué)生分析： 本單元的中心話題是“友誼”，幾乎所有的內(nèi)容都是圍繞這一中心話題展開的。Warming Up部分以調(diào)查問卷的形式引導(dǎo)學(xué)生了解日常生活中朋友之間發(fā)生的真實問題以及解決這些問題的方法;Pre-Reading部分的幾個問題啟發(fā)學(xué)生對“友誼”和“朋友”進行思考，使學(xué)生明確不僅人與人之間可以做朋友，日記也可以成為人們的朋友;Reading部分Anne’s Best Friend以日記形式講述了猶太女孩安妮的故事;Comprehending部分通過連句、多項選擇和問答形式幫助學(xué)生對課文內(nèi)容、細節(jié)進行更深入的理解; Using about Language 部分教學(xué)本課重點詞匯和重點語法項目。 課時安排：The first period: Speaking: Warming Up and Pre-Reading The second period： Reading
The third period: Grammar
The forth Period：Listening
The fifth period: Writing
教學(xué)目標(biāo)：
�、� 知識與技能：Talk about friends and friendship; Practise talking about agreement and disagreement, giving advice and making decisions; Use direct speech and indirect speech; Learn to write an essay to express and support an opinion.
② 過程與方法：本單元在讀前階段就提出問題，讓學(xué)生思考是不是只有人與人之間才能交朋友，然后在閱讀中通過安妮的日記向?qū)W生說明我們也可以與動物及無生命的日記交朋友。在深刻理解、充分訓(xùn)練的基礎(chǔ)上，可以再引導(dǎo)學(xué)生深入討論幾個與本單元話題有關(guān)的問題：1.描述朋友; 2. 結(jié)交網(wǎng)友;3. 觀點交流;4. 善不善交朋友; 5. 朋友的重要性。
�、� 情感態(tài)度與價值觀：學(xué)完本單元后要求學(xué)生進行自我評價，主要評價自己在本單元中的學(xué)習(xí)情況。對書中的內(nèi)容是否感興趣，有哪些收獲，解決了什么問題。使學(xué)生加深對友誼、友情的理解，以及如何正確交友，處理朋友之間發(fā)生的問題等。
教學(xué)重點和難點：
詞匯：add point upset ignore calm concern cheat share reason list series crazy nature purpose dare thunder entirely power according trust suffer advice situation communicate habit
短語： add up calm down have got to be concerned about go through hide away set down on purpose in order to face to face according to get along with fall in love join in
重點語法項目： 直接引語和間接引語的互相轉(zhuǎn)換
難點：Understand the real meaning of friends and friendship;
Discuss the answers to the questions ;
How to teach the Ss to master the usage of Direct Speech and Indirect
Speech.
教學(xué)策略： Discussion, Student-centered vocabulary, learning, listening, pair work, teach grammar in real situation 教學(xué)煤體設(shè)計： A projector and a tape recorder. 教學(xué)過程：詳見以下分課時教學(xué)設(shè)計。 課堂練習(xí)與課外作業(yè)設(shè)計： 穿插于分課時教學(xué)設(shè)計中
教學(xué)反思或值得改進的地方： 見每個課時最后部分。
Period One：Speaking
Aims
Talk about friends and friendship.
Practise talking about agreement and disagreement.
Step I Revision
Ask some of the students to read his / her composition for the class, describing one of the problems between friends and how it is solved. Then give some comments.
T: Now, let's check up your homework for last class. I'd like some of you to read his / her composition for the class, describe one of the problems between friends and how it is solved.
Step II Warming up
T: / think most of us have some good friends. Do you know why people make friends with one another?
Step III Talking
First get the students to listen to what a Canadian say about making friends. Then ask them to discuss the two questions.
T: Now we're going to listen to what Leslie Clark, a Canadian has got to say about making friends. After listening, please talk about the two questions in groups of 4. Try to use the following expressions.
1 Do you agree with her? 找教案 http://www.zhaojiaoan.com
2 What do you think of people from foreign countries?
Agreement Disagreement
I think so, I don't think so.
I agree. I don't agree
That's correct. Of course not.
That's exactly my opinion. I'm afraid not.
You're quite right. I don't think you are right.
Step IV Speaking
First, get the students to think of four situations among friends in groups of 4 and design a questionnaire to find out what kind of friends their classmates are. Second, try it out on their own group, checking the questionnaire through and adding up their score and see how many points they can get. Ask them to fill in the form prepared before class. Show the instructions and decide what kind of friends their classmates are. Third, ask each student to stand up and walk around the classroom to make a survey on four of other classmates. Show the instructions and decide what kind of friends other classmates are. They can share your questionnaire with one or two other groups and try each other's questionnaires.
At last, show the instructions to help your classmates to know how to improve his or her skills of making good friends with others if necessary.
T: Friends come in many flavors. There are best friends, school friends, fair-weather friends, forever friends and many more. Do you want to know what kind of friends your classmates are? Now let's make a survey. First, please think of four situations among friends and design a questionnaire to find out what kind of friends your classmates are.
1. Your friend borrowed 100 Yuan from you last week and hasn't returned it. You will
A. ask him / her to pay back as soon as possible; or you'll end the friendship.
B. ask him / her to pay back if he / she has.
C. tell him / her not to return it.
2. Your friend said your bad words behind you. You will
A. ask him / her to say sorry to you , or you'll stop your friendship.
B. excuse him / her and forget it.
C. ask others to tell him / her that he/she is wrong.
3. You promised to meet your friend at five o'clock but your parents ask you to do homework at home. You will
A. tell him your parents ask you to do homework at home.
B. tell him / her a lie that you are ill.
C. say sorry to him / her and plan to meet him / her another time.
4. You borrowed a bike from your friend, but you had it stolen. You will
A. buy a new one which is the same as his / hers.
B. just tell him / her you had it stolen.
C. say sorry to him/her and buy him/her an old one
After they finish choosing the answers, show the scoring sheet on the screen.
Scoringsheet
1AOB2C62 AlB6C2
3A2BOC34 A6BlC2
Instructions:
2-5 A fair-weather friend 找教案 http://www.zhaojiaoan.com
Only like them when they are happy and popular. If they are feeling down, or if they are having a problem, you don't want to spend time or talk with them. You don't help your friends when they have problems. You are always thinking about yourself.
You should care more about your friends. If you continue to be self-centered and don't consider others' feelings, you won't make more friends and keep friendship for long.
6-11 A school friend
You see each other in school. You just study and play with them together in school. You may not know everything about each other. You take things smoothly. You seldom hurt your friends with your benefit considered. You'd better add more affection to your friends. Friendship is about feelings and we must give as much as we take.
12-17 A best friend
You do everything together with your friends: study, read, watch TV, surf the Internet, play sports and listen to music. If either one has a problem, the other is there to help. You know your friends very well. You understand and yield to each other. You help with each other and improve together. You have a lot of common benefit. Your friendship is good to both of you. You are mutually beneficial.
18-21 Forever friend
You will always listen to your friends and try to help them, even if you disagree or if you are having a problem. Whenever they have any difficulty, you'll try your best to do what you can to help them without hesitation. You devote yourself to your best friends. You are willing to lose what you have, even your life.
課后反思：本課教學(xué)設(shè)計容量和密度較大，但難度適中，大部分學(xué)生都能接受。體現(xiàn)全面照顧大部分學(xué)生的教學(xué)理念。注意培養(yǎng)學(xué)生開口說英語的的信心。
The second period: Reading
Aims:
1. to master the new words and some useful expressions.
2. to understand the text and finish the exercises in Comprehending.
Step 1. Looking and guessing
Work in pairs. Look at the pictures and the heading and guess what the text might be about.
1). Imagine what it might be like if you had to stay in your bedroom for a whole year. You could not leave it even to go to the WC or to get a cup of tea. How would you feel?
2). What would you choose if you are only allowed to have five things with you in the hiding place because there is very little room?
Step 2
Reading to summarise the main idea of each paragraph.
Skim the text and summarise the main idea of each paragraph in one sentence.
Para. One: Anne made her diary her best friend whom she could tell everything.
找教案 http://www.zhaojiaoan.com
Para. Tw Anne’s diary acted as her true friend during the time she and her family had to hide away for a long time.
Para. Three: Having been kept indoors for so long, Anne grew so crazy about everything to do with nature.
Step 3 Language points
1. add v. 1) to put together with something else so as to increase the number, size, or importance; 2) to join so as to find the total.
eg: The fire is going out; will you add some wood?
The snowstorm added to our difficulties.
Add up these figures for me, please.
2. ignore v. to take no notice of; refuse to pay attention to
eg: His letters were ignored.
Even the best of men ignored that simple rule.
My advice was completely ignored.
3. concern v. 使擔(dān)心;使不安 ; 涉及,關(guān)系到;影響到
eg: The boy's poor health concerned his parents.
He is concerned for her safety.
The news concerns your brother.
He was very concerned about her. 4. loose adj. not firmly or tightly fixed. She wore loose garments in the summer.
I have got a loose tooth. Some loose pages fell out of the book.
5. purpose n. [C] an intention or plan; a person’s reason for an action. What is the purpose of his visit?
The purpose of a trap is to catch and hold animals.
Did you come to London to see your family, or for business purpose?
6. series n. a group of things of the same kind or related in some way, coming one after another or in order.
Then began a series of wet days that spoiled our vacation.
This publishing firm is planning a new series of school textbooks.
They carried out a series of experiments to test the new drug.
7. cheat. 1) v. to behave in a dishonest way in order to win an advantage;
2) n. a person who cheats; dishonest persons
They cheated the old woman of her house and money.
The salesman cheated me into buying a fake.
He never cheated in exams.
I see you drop that card, you cheat!
I never thought that Sam is a cheat.
8. share 1) vt.&vi. to have, use or take part in something with others or among a group.
2) n. the part belongs to, owed to or done by a particular person.
The money was shared out between them.
Sam and I share a room.
We shared in his joy.
They always share their happiness and sorrow.
I have done my share of the work.
9. crazy adj. 1) mad ; foolish 2) [+about] wildly excited; very interested
You're crazy to go out in this stormy weather.
John's crazy about that girl.
She is just crazy about dancing.
10. dare v.& v.aux.. 1) + to do; 2) + v
to be brave enough or rude enough .
How dare you accuse me of lying!
How dare you ask me such a question?
My younger sister dare not go out alone.
He did not dare to leave his car there.
11. trust 1) n. [U] form believe in the honesty, goodness or worth etc, of someone or something
2) v. to believe in the honesty and worth of someone or something; have confidence in
I have no trust in him.
I don’t place any trust in the government’s promises.
Why do you trust a guy like him?
I trust your wife will soon get well.
12. suffer v. to experience pain, difficulty or loss
I cannot suffer such rudeness.
He suffered from poverty all his life.
My father suffers from high blood pressure.
They suffered a great deal in those days.
13. advice n. [U] opinion given to someone about what they should do in a particular situation 找教案http://www.zhaojiaoan.com
→v. advise to give advice to
I want your advice, sir. I don't know what to do.
I asked the doctor for her advice.
I f you take my advice, you won’t tell anyone about this.
He gave them some good sound advice.
14. communicate v. 1) to make known or understood by others. e.g. by speech, writing or body movements;
2) to share or exchange opinions, feelings, information etc.
Our teacher communicates his idea very clearly.
He had no way to communicate with his brother.
Did she communicate my wishes to you?
We learn a language in order to communicate.
Deaf people use sign language to communicate.
15. calm 1) adj. free from excitement, nervous activity or strong feelings; quiet
2) n. [U] peace and quiet
3) v. to make calm
You must try to be calm.
The high wind passed and the sea was calm again.
The police chief advised his men to stay keep calm and not lose their tempers.
There was a calm on the sea.
She calmed the baby by giving him some milk.
We calmed the old lady down.
Useful expressions:
1. add up to join so as to find the total.
Add up 3, 4 and 5 and you'll get 12.
Add up your score and see how many points you can get.
If we add these marks up, we'll get a total of 90.
2. calm down
to make or become calm
Calm down, sir. What's the trouble?
Just calm down, there’s nothing to worry about!
We tried to calm him down, but he keep shouting.
3. be concerned about with
to worry or interest
My parents are concerned about my studies.
Don’t concern yourself about with other people’s affairs.
She’s concerned about his son’s future.
4. go through
1) to suffer or experience; 2) to look at or examine carefully;
3) to pass through or be accepted
The country has gone through too many wars.
The new law did not go through.
Let’s go through it again, this time with the music.
5. set down
1) to make a written record of; write down 2) put down
I have set down everything that happened.
I will set down the story as it was told to me.
Please set me down at the next corner.
6. a series of + pl. & n 做主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)
一連串的，一系列的，連續(xù)的
There has been a series of car accidents at the crossing.
These days I have read a series of articles on reading.
A series of TV play is on Channel 1 these days.
7. on purpose
intentionally; with a particular stated intention
He did it on purpose.
“I am sorry I stepped on your toe; it was an accident.” “It wasn’t! You do it on purpose.”
I came here on purpose to see you.
8. according to
as stated by sb. or sth.
They divided themselves into three groups according to age.
Please arrange the books according to size.
According to the Bible, Adam was the first man.
According to her, grandfather called at noon.
9. fall in love
begin to be in love
They fell in love at once; it was love at first sight.
What will he do if his daughter falls in love with a poor man?
They fell in love with each other for years.
10. join in
to take part in
They are going to join in the singing.
She started dancing and we all joined in.
Would you like to join in my birthday party?
課后反思：本節(jié)課分層教學(xué)，在閱讀課文，理解課文的基礎(chǔ)上進行課文知識點的細致處理。需要改進的.地方：單詞短語部分講解過多，占了很多時間，可以將其改為課后練習(xí)的形式。在以后的教學(xué)中要注意改進。
Period 3： Grammar
Step I Revision
Check students' homework.
Step II Word study
This part is a consolidation of the words learnt in this unit. Ask the students to do the exercise independently.
T: Now please open your books and turn to Page 4. First let's learn about language. Use the word they've learnt in this unit to fill in the blanks. Complete the sentences with suitable words in correct forms.
Step III Preparation
Get a pair of students to stand up and act as Anne and Kitty. It's time for the teacher to be the interpreter between them. Encourage both sides to give different sentences, including statements and questions.
Step IV Grammar
The students will learn the use of Direct Speech and Indirect Speech . First try to make clear to the students what direct and indirect speech is, with the help of the practice in Step III. Then give them some examples. At last get them to summarize the rules of Direct Speech and Indirect Speech .
T: In this part, we are to learn the use of Direct Speech and Indirect Speech . When do we use Direct Speech and when do we use Indirect Speech?
Step V Practice
For Ex 1, get the students to look at the sentences carefully in pairs in order to find out the difference between direct speech and indirect speech. Guide the students to find out the changes in pronoun forms, word order, adverbials and so on, especially the verb tenses, the underline parts. Ask the students to pay attention to the reporting clause.
For Ex 2, ask the students to do it by themselves, then check.
Step VI Homework
1. Practice of WB
2. Ask the students to think out different ways to solve the problems about making friends, preparing the materials about the debate. Get the students to know the problem was that Anne had made a friend in the hiding place the son of another family hiding with them, but her father was not happy about this. The topic is: how do you help to solve the problem between Anne and her father. Do you agree with Anne or her father? Use specific reasons to support your solutions.
課后反思：本節(jié)課是語法課，能以學(xué)生為主體，通過指導(dǎo)學(xué)生觀察、體驗探究、合作等積極主動的學(xué)習(xí)方式，發(fā)現(xiàn)語言的規(guī)律并運用到各種語言實踐活動中。做到精講多練，使學(xué)生掌握直接引語和間接引語的相互轉(zhuǎn)化。
Period 4: Listening
Step I Revision
After checking the WB Exx, the teacher asks the students to read the letter on Page 6 first, and then ask them to discuss what was upsetting Lisa.
T: Here is a letter written to Miss Wang of radio by Lisa. Read the letter, please. Try to find out what was upsetting her with your partners, using the indirect speech.
S: Lisa made a friend with a boy in her class. But her classmates said they fell in love. Lisa said she didn't want to end the friendship. Lisa asked what she should do.
Step II Listening The students will hear what Miss Wang says, then ask the students to answer the questions, using the indirect speech. At last, get them to spell out the words and fill in the blanks.
T: OK, we've already known the Lisa's problems on making friends. Miss Wang has suggested some possible solutions. Please look at page 6. We 're going to listen to what Miss Wang says, and then answer the questions of Ex 2. Go through the questions quickly.
Write down the key words as quickly as possible.
Listen again and check the answers with the whole class.
T: Now let's listen to it again and try to spell out the words and fill in the blanks.
Step III Listening
The students will hear a passage about Anne's best friend, her diary Kitty. They are asked to complete the passage according to the tape.
T: In the following part, we are going to listen to a passage about Anne's diary. Listen to the tape carefully and fill in the blanks.
Listen to it again and check the answers with the whole class.
Step IV Listening Task
The task can be divided into three parts. First, the students will hear a story about an argument between Anne and her father about her boyfriend. After listening, they just write down their different thoughts. Then they can have a debate to find out a better solution to solve Anne and her father's problem. The activity should be prepared carefully beforehand. During the class, the two teams just do the final preparations.
StepV Assignment
1. Today we have learnt how to solve the problems on making friends. For the homework, describe one of the problems between friends and how it is solved.
2. What does cool mean?
What do you think should do with your friends?
課后反思：本節(jié)是聽力課，從幫助學(xué)生形成有效學(xué)習(xí)策略的角度出發(fā)，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生如何去獲取信息，處理信息的能力。通過訓(xùn)練逐步提高學(xué)生的聽力能力。
Period 5: WRITING
Step I Revision
Check the homework, asking them to read out their ideas for the class.
T: Let's check the homework. I'd like some of you to read out their ideas.
For the class. Volunteer!
Step II Warming up
T: Have you ever read The 21st Century ?
S: Yes, I have. It's a popular paper among teenagers in China.
T: If you have any problem, you can write to the editor and ask for advice. Here is a letter from a student.
Step lII Writing
This part asks the students to write their advice to Xiao Dong as an editor. First, let the students to discuss how to write a letter to offer some advice with their partners. Second, teacher shows the instructions on how to write a proposal letter on the screen. Third, ask the students to read the letter on Page 7. Ask them to discuss what Xiao Dong's problem is and what is the solution they can offer in groups of 4, with the help of the points given on the books. Fourth, give them ten minutes to write the letter. At last, ask some of the students to read their letters for the class while the teacher gives some comments.
T: Today we're going to write your advice to Xiao Dong as an editor. Do you know how to write a proposal letter? Now, let's have a discussion on it with your partners. Students are talking about how to write a proposal letter.
T: Who'd like to answer this question?
S: The problem should be presented first. Then we must analyze the reasons to cause the problem. Proposing the solution must be the main, which should be well explained.
T: Exactly. The discussion of the solution itself, based on the analysis of the problem, is the core of a proposal. I'll give you some instructions about how to write the body part of a proposal letter as follows.
T: AH right, let's read the letter on Page 7. And try to find out what Xiao Dong's problem is and what is the solution they can offer in groups of 4, with the help of the points given on the books.
StepWhat should be writtenHow do we write
part I Presenting the problemIntroducing the topic and
analyzing the problem
Part II Proposing the solutionExplaining the proposal in great detail
Part IIIConclusionConcluding by reconfirming the proposed solution
The students are discussing Xiao Dong's letter.
T: OK, who can tell me what Xiao Dong's problem is?
S: He is not very good at communicating with people. He wants to know how to make friends with others.
T: Quite right. Now please write your advice to Xiao Dong as an editor with the help of the points given on the books. I'll ask some of the students to read their letters
for the class in ten minutes. The students are writing the letters.
T: Have you finished? I'll ask some of the students to read their letters for the class.
課后反思：本課為寫作課，寫作一向是學(xué)生英語學(xué)習(xí)的薄弱環(huán)節(jié)。英語的寫作與語文不同，語文寫作注重篇章構(gòu)思和文采，而英語的寫作前提是把句子寫對，避免出現(xiàn)重大的語法錯誤，在此基礎(chǔ)上再盡量把句子潤色得漂亮一些，這是更高層次的要求。大部分的學(xué)生如果能保證把句子寫對，那就是很不錯的事情了。所以在訓(xùn)練寫作時，應(yīng)該讓注重理清句子成分和結(jié)構(gòu)，關(guān)鍵要把謂語的形式寫對。平時應(yīng)該讓學(xué)生多看別人優(yōu)秀的文章，有可能的話可以多背一些優(yōu)秀的范文。
人教版高中英語必修1教案Unit 1 Friendship由收集整理,
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