七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)u(píng)nit9教案
每一個(gè)中學(xué)生都希望自己的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)是高效的。以下是七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)u(píng)nit9教案，歡迎閱讀。
學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：
過去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。
日常交際用語(yǔ):
(1) What did you /your friend/he/she/they do last weekend?
(2) How was your weekend?
(3) It was great!/It was OKhttp://chuzhong.eol.cn/xxzy/chuyi/cyyy/201511/It wasn’t very good.
(單詞的詞義/詞的搭配和它們?cè)谝话氵^去時(shí)中的用法是難點(diǎn))
知識(shí)點(diǎn)：
一般過去時(shí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)
⑴用法：一般過去時(shí)指的是過去某一時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。
⑵分類：Ⅰ以Be動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ)的一般過去時(shí) Ⅱ 以實(shí)義動(dòng)詞謂語(yǔ)的一般過去時(shí)
�、且话氵^去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)
①yesterday ②the day before yesterday ③at that time
�、�----ago 構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ) two days/ one hour/ three years ago
⑤last構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ) last week/ month/ year
�、辤n + 過去的年代in 1990/2002 ⑦just now
�、纫訠e動(dòng)詞 作謂語(yǔ)的一般過去時(shí)構(gòu)成
①be動(dòng)詞的變化is/ am --- was are ---- were
�、趙as/ were 和人稱的搭配
was: I / he/ she/ it/ 單數(shù)第三人稱/ 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)/ 不可數(shù)名詞
were: we/ you/ they/ 復(fù)數(shù)人稱/ 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)
�、劭隙ň洌褐髡Z(yǔ)+ was/were+其他+時(shí)狀.
�、芊穸ň洌褐髡Z(yǔ)+was/were +not+其他+時(shí)狀.
�、菀话阋蓡柧洌篧as/Were+主語(yǔ)+ 其他+時(shí)狀?
肯定回答：Yes,主語(yǔ) +was/were. 否定回答：No, 主語(yǔ)+wasn’t/ weren’t.
⑸ 以實(shí)義動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ)的一般過去時(shí)(助 動(dòng)詞只有did)
�、倏隙ň洌褐髡Z(yǔ)+V.(過去式)+其他+時(shí)狀.
�、诜穸ň洌褐髡Z(yǔ)+didn’t +V. (原形) +其他+時(shí)狀.
�、垡话阋蓡柧洌篋id +主語(yǔ)+V(原形)+ 其他+時(shí)狀?
肯定回答：Yes,主語(yǔ) +did. 否定回答：No, 主語(yǔ)+didn’t.
[ 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)用法歌訣：動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)，表 示過去發(fā)生事。句中謂語(yǔ)用過去式，過去時(shí)間作標(biāo)記。否定句，很簡(jiǎn)單，主語(yǔ)之后didn’t添。疑問構(gòu)成也有法，主語(yǔ)前面did 加。還有一點(diǎn)不能忘，后面的動(dòng)詞要還原。]
④ 動(dòng)詞過去式的規(guī)則變化：
�、輨�(dòng)詞過去式的不規(guī)則變化：筆記unit8 I’d like some noodles.
�、迍�(dòng)詞過去式的讀音：清后清，濁后濁，/t/,/d/后面讀/id/
課后復(fù)習(xí)資料
一.短語(yǔ)
1. play +運(yùn)動(dòng) play soccer play tennis play sports
play the + 樂器 play the guitar play with…和某人物玩耍
2.have +三餐 have breakferst lunch supper
3. study for… clean the room visit sb stay at homehave a party talk show
4.go to the beach go to the movies go for a walk go to the mountains
5.go shoppingdo some shopping go to the shop 買東西
6.last weekendover the weekend 上周末on weekends 每周末
7.on +某日+morningafternoonevening (或具體的'某一天) in + morningafternoonevening
in+世紀(jì)年月季節(jié)at +時(shí)刻last (next) monthyearweek
8.what about+nv-ingpren=how about ……呢
9. spend the weekend last week 度過上周的周末
10.it’s time to do sth=it’s time for sth 該做么的時(shí)候了
11.look for尋找.....
二，重點(diǎn)句型和語(yǔ)法
1.一般過去時(shí)
表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),通常與過去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用:
yesterday ,last week(month,year)
(1)系動(dòng)詞be的過去時(shí): am(is) →was, are →were
陳述句：He was at home yesterday.
否定句：He wasn’t at home yesterday.
疑問句：Was he at home yesterday? Yes ,he washttp://chuzhong.eol.cn/xxzy/chuyi/cyyy/201511/No ,he wasn’t.
(2)行為動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí):
陳述句：主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過去式+其它 I go to the movie. →I went to the movie.
否定句：主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞didn’t+動(dòng)詞原形+其 I don’t go to school today. →I didn’t go to school.
一般疑問句：Did +主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它Do you have breakfast? →Did you have breakfast?
Yes,I dohttp://chuzhong.eol.cn/xxzy/chuyi/cyyy/201511/No,I don’t. Yes,I didhttp://chuzhong.eol.cn/xxzy/chuyi/cyyy/201511/No,I didn’t.
(3)規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式變化規(guī)則
動(dòng)詞不規(guī)則變化：
do →did have →had go →went see →saw read →read get →got
give →gave sleep →slept eat →ate write →wrote find_---found
2. what’s the date today? It’s …
3. What was the date yesterday? It was…
4. What’s the weather like today? It’s …?
5. How was your weekend?
6. What did she do ? She did her homework
7. What did he do last weekend ? He played soccer
8. It’s time to go home= It’s time for home
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