成語翻譯成英語

　　導(dǎo)語：成語簡(jiǎn)明扼要，在生活中的使用頻率非常高，當(dāng)然也變成了口語和寫作中不可缺少的元素，除了會(huì)用成語還需要知道其英文翻譯。下面小編就從并列關(guān)系、語意重復(fù)、目的關(guān)系、途徑方式、偏正詞組、動(dòng)賓關(guān)系、條件關(guān)系、省略意象這幾種類型為你一一舉例，歡迎大家閱讀!

　　并列關(guān)系

　　名山大川 famous mountains and great rivers

　　名勝古跡 scenic spots and historical sites

　　湖光山色 landscape of lakes and hills

　　青山綠水 green hills and clear waters

　　奇松怪石 strangely-shaped pines and grotesque rock formations

　　平等互利 equality and mutual benefit

　　揚(yáng)長(zhǎng)避短 play up strengths and avoid weaknesses

　　反腐倡廉 fight corruption and build a clean government

　　簡(jiǎn)政放權(quán) streamline administration and institute decentralization

　　集思廣益 draw on collective wisdom and absorb all useful ideas

　　國(guó)泰民安 the country flourish and the people live in peace and harmony

　　政通人和 the government functions well and people cooperate well

　　國(guó)計(jì)民生 national welfare and the people's livelihood

　　辭舊迎新 big farewell to the old year and usher in the new

　　徇私舞弊 bend the law for personal gain and engage in fraud

　　流連忘返 linger on with no thought of leaving for home

　　國(guó)際局勢(shì)復(fù)雜多變 the complex and volatile international situation

　　開拓進(jìn)取 blaze new trails and forge ahead

　　求同存異 seek common ground while shelving differences

　　語意重復(fù)

　　層巒疊嶂 peaks rising one after another

　　優(yōu)勝劣汰 survival of the fittest

　　延年益壽 prolong one's life

　　靈丹妙藥 panacea/miraculous cure

　　長(zhǎng)治久安 a long period of stability

　　求真務(wù)實(shí) pragmatic

　　審時(shí)度勢(shì) size up the trend of events

　　招商引資 attract investment

　　譽(yù)滿全球舉世聞名 world-renowned

　　德高望重 of high ability and integrity

　　廣袤無垠的中華大地 the boundless expanse of the Chinese territory

　　高瞻遠(yuǎn)矚的.決策 a visionary /far-sighted decision

　　貫徹落實(shí)重大決策 carry out/implement a series of major policy decisions

　　功在當(dāng)代，利在千秋 in the interest of the current and future generations

　　路遙知馬力，日久見人心 time will tell

　　急功近利 eager for instant success and quick profits

　　互諒互讓 mutual understanding and accommodation

　　遵紀(jì)守法 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law

　　繼往開來，承前啟后 (continue the past and open up the future) break new ground for the future

　　目的關(guān)系

　　集資辦學(xué) raise money to set up new schools

　　結(jié)黨營(yíng)私 form cliques for private gain

　　退耕還林 return cultivated land to forest or pastures

　　扭虧為盈 turn a loss-making enterprise into a profitable one

　　途徑方式

　　寓教于樂 teach through lively activities

　　因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude

　　按勞分配 distribution according to performance

　　以商養(yǎng)文 support/sponsor cultural activities with the profits from doing business

　　偏正詞組

　　廉潔奉公 honestly perform one's official duties

　　環(huán)境綠化 environmental greening

　　超前消費(fèi) premature consumption; over-consume; excessive consumption

　　以強(qiáng)凌弱 the strong domineering over the weak

　　以人為本 people foremost; people-oriented

　　動(dòng)賓關(guān)系

　　優(yōu)勢(shì)互補(bǔ) complement each other's advantages

　　自主經(jīng)營(yíng)，自負(fù)盈虧 make one's own management decisions, take full responsibility for one's own profits and losses

　　條件關(guān)系

　　不進(jìn)則退 no progress simply means regression

　　省略意象

　　世外桃源 a haven of peace

　　源遠(yuǎn)流長(zhǎng) have a long history

　　嘔心瀝血 spare no efforts

　　畫龍點(diǎn)睛 bring out the crucial point

　　花天酒地 go on the loose

　　汗馬功勞 exploits

　　聞名遐邇 famous

　　獨(dú)具匠心 original

　　中流砥柱 mainstay, chief cornerstone

　　魚米之鄉(xiāng) a land of milk and honey

　　浩如煙海的文化典籍 numerous volumes of literature

　　瞻前顧后 over cautions and indecisive

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